Main Article Content
Abstract
Introduction: Pulmonary contusions can cause a progressive inflammatory response. Activation of TNF-α cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause pulmonary cell death. Antioxidants can have the potential to neutralize ROS. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of antioxidant administration in maintaining pulmonary cell function in wistar rats that have been induced to experience pulmonary contusions through caspase-3 levels.
Methods: This study was an in vivo experimental study conducted on thirty male wistar rats and divided into five groups (n = 6): control, pulmonary contusion + asthaxanthine 5 mg/kgBW, pulmonary contusion + vitamin C and E 50 mg/kgBW, pulmonary contusion + vitamin C and E 100 mg/kgBW, pulmonary contusion + vitamin C and E 200 mg/kgBW. The value of Caspase-3 is evaluated by the IHC. All data analyzes used SPSS 18.
Results: Low doses of antioxidants have the potential to reduce pulmonary cell death in wistar rats induced by pulmonary contusions.
Conclussion: Vitamin C and E effective to reduce polmonary cell death in pulmonary contusion.
Keywords
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant Sriwijaya Journal of Surgery the non-exclusive right of first publication.
The journal’s publishing license is Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). Reuse requires appropriate attribution, must be non-commercial, and adaptations must be shared under the same license.
Authors may deposit their submitted manuscript, accepted manuscript, and published version without an embargo, with acknowledgement of the journal and a link to the version of record.
See the Copyright and Licensing Policy for details.
